매달, 우리는 1000명 이상의 사람들이 시험 준비를 잘하고 시험을 잘 통과할 수 있도록 도와줍니다.
Socially Responsible Warehousing and Distribution 온라인 연습
최종 업데이트 시간: 2025년05월04일
당신은 온라인 연습 문제를 통해 CIPS L3M6 시험지식에 대해 자신이 어떻게 알고 있는지 파악한 후 시험 참가 신청 여부를 결정할 수 있다.
시험을 100% 합격하고 시험 준비 시간을 35% 절약하기를 바라며 L3M6 덤프 (최신 실제 시험 문제)를 사용 선택하여 현재 최신 210개의 시험 문제와 답을 포함하십시오.
정답:
Explanation:
The Kyoto Protocol was adopted on December 11, 1997, at COP3 in Kyoto, Japan, under the UNFCCC. It set binding emission reduction targets for developed countries, effective from 2005. The CIPS L3M6 module positions it as a precursor to the Paris Agreement, influencing environmental procurement by introducing carbon trading and reduction commitments. Unlike 1992 (UNFCCC framework), 2005 (entry into force), or 2015 (Paris), 1997 is the signing year, critical to LO2’s historical context of climate action.
Reference: CIPS L3M6 Study Guide, LO2 C Climate Agreements, Section on Kyoto Protocol.
정답:
Explanation:
The Paris Agreement was adopted on December 12, 2015, at COP21 in Paris, under the UNFCCC. It aims to limit global warming to below 2°C (preferably 1.5°C) above pre-industrial levels, with nations committing to nationally determined contributions (NDCs). The CIPS L3M6 module highlights its significance in driving environmental policies that affect procurement, such as carbon reduction targets influencing supply chain decisions. Unlike 1992 (UNFCCC), 1997 (Kyoto), or 2005 (Kyoto entry), 2015 marks this pivotal global commitment in LO2’s timeline.
Reference: CIPS L3M6 Study Guide, LO2 C Climate Agreements, Section on Paris Agreement.
정답:
Explanation:
Green Logistics refers to strategies that minimize environmental damage from logistics operations (e.g., transport, warehousing). The CIPS L3M6 module defines it as optimizing supply chains for sustainability―using low-emission vehicles, efficient routing, or renewable energy in warehouses. Unlike “good” (vague), “intelligent” (tech-focused), or “sensible” (practical but nonspecific), “green” explicitly ties to environmental goals, a core concept in LO2. For instance, switching to electric delivery vans exemplifies green logistics by cutting CO2 emissions.
Reference: CIPS L3M6 Study Guide, LO2 C Green Logistics, Section on Environmental Optimization.
정답:
Explanation:
Governments must adapt laws to reflect evolving conditions―economic (e.g., globalization), demographic (e.g., urban growth), and technological (e.g., electric vehicles)―to remain effective in promoting environmental sustainability. The CIPS L3M6 module stresses this adaptability as essential for addressing new challenges, such as regulating emerging green technologies or managing urban pollution. For example, outdated laws might fail to incentivize renewable energy adoption, hindering sustainability goals. This dynamic legislative role supports LO2’s focus on responsive environmental governance.
Reference: CIPS L3M6 Study Guide, LO2 C Government Legislative Adaptation, Section on Policy Evolution.
정답:
Explanation:
Governments address environmental sustainability through four key roles, per the CIPS L3M6 module:
• Facilitation: Supporting initiatives (e.g., funding green tech).
• Internal Sustainability Management: Implementing eco-friendly practices within government operations.
• Policy Development: Crafting strategies (e.g., net-zero targets).
• Regulation: Enforcing laws (e.g., emission standards).
• Staff Rotation: This is unrelated to environmental sustainability, as it pertains to HR management, not ecological governance.
The module emphasizes these roles as critical levers for influencing supply chains and procurement, making “staff rotation” the incorrect outlier in LO2’s context.
Reference: CIPS L3M6 Study Guide, LO2 C Government Roles in Sustainability, Section on Policy and Regulation.
정답:
Explanation:
Reducing carbon emissions involves multiple strategies, all of which apply here per the CIPS L3M6
module:
• A. Recycling: Diverting waste from landfills reduces methane emissions (a potent greenhouse gas) from decomposition.
• B. Waste Reduction: Less waste production lowers the energy and emissions tied to manufacturing and disposal processes.
• C. Water Conservation: While indirectly linked, reducing water use cuts energy for pumping/treatment, lowering associated emissions.
These methods collectively address the environmental footprint of procurement and supply activities, supporting LO2’s holistic approach to sustainability. For example, recycling steel in construction saves 74% of the energy used in virgin production, directly cutting emissions.
Reference: CIPS L3M6 Study Guide, LO2 C Carbon Reduction Strategies, Section on Waste and Resource Management.
정답:
Explanation:
Green transport offers multiple benefits, as outlined in the CIPS L3M6 module:
• A. Sustainable Economy: By reducing emissions and resource use, green transport supports long-term economic stability and aligns with SDGs (e.g., Goal 11: Sustainable Cities).
• B. Increase in Pollution: This is incorrect, as green transport aims to decrease pollution, not increase it.
• C. Lower Cost Energy: Electric or hybrid vehicles often have lower operating costs (e.g., cheaper electricity vs. diesel), especially over time.
• D. Reduced Carbon Emissions: A primary goal, achieved through zero/low-emission technologies (e.g., electric trains).
These advantages reflect LO2’s focus on mitigating transport’s environmental impact through sustainable alternatives.
Reference: CIPS L3M6 Study Guide, LO2 C Benefits of Green Transport, Section on Economic and Environmental Gains.
정답:
Explanation:
These options―low-emission buses, hybrid/electric vehicles, eco-friendly trains, and bicycles―are all classified as green transport because they reduce reliance on fossil fuels and lower emissions. The CIPS L3M6 module defines green transport as modes that minimize environmental harm, such as CO2 and particulate emissions. For instance, electric cars produce zero tailpipe emissions, while hybrid vehicles combine fuel efficiency with reduced output. Bicycles, with no emissions, exemplify sustainable urban mobility. This aligns with LO2’s emphasis on eco-friendly logistics solutions.
Reference: CIPS L3M6 Study Guide, LO2 C Green Transport, Section on Sustainable Mobility.
정답:
Explanation:
CycleLogistics, a European initiative, estimates that 51% of urban goods transport could shift to bicycles and cargo bikes. This transition reduces emissions (e.g., from diesel vans) and alleviates traffic congestion, offering a practical green logistics solution. The CIPS L3M6 module references this figure to illustrate how alternative transport modes can lower the environmental impact of last-mile delivery in cities, a key concern in LO2. For example, cargo bikes emit zero tailpipe emissions, making them ideal for dense urban areas, supporting sustainability goals.
Reference: CIPS L3M6 Study Guide, LO2 C Green Logistics, Section on Urban Transport Solutions.
정답:
Explanation:
Green Buildings are designed, constructed, and operated to minimize or eliminate negative environmental impacts (e.g., energy waste, emissions) and potentially generate positive outcomes (e.g., carbon sequestration, biodiversity support). The CIPS L3M6 module defines them as structures incorporating sustainable features like energy-efficient systems, renewable energy, and eco-friendly
materials across all phases―design (e.g., orientation for sunlight), construction (e.g., low-impact methods), and operation (e.g., smart energy management). Examples include LEED-certified buildings, which align with LO2’s focus on reducing construction’s ecological footprint.
Reference: CIPS L3M6 Study Guide, LO2 C Green Construction, Section on Building Sustainability.
정답:
Explanation:
The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) was signed in 1992 at the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro. This landmark treaty established a framework for international cooperation to combat climate change, setting the stage for subsequent agreements like the Kyoto Protocol (1997) and Paris Agreement (2015). The CIPS L3M6 module cites the UNFCCC as a foundational step in global environmental policy, influencing procurement and supply chain strategies by encouraging emission reductions and sustainable practices. Its adoption in 1992 marks a critical historical milestone in LO2’s exploration of environmental governance.
Reference: CIPS L3M6 Study Guide, LO2 C Key Climate Agreements, Section on UNFCCC.
정답:
Explanation:
Using non-toxic, ethically, and sustainably sourced materials directly supports energy efficiency in construction. The CIPS L3M6 module notes that such materials (e.g., bamboo, recycled steel) often have lower embodied energy (energy used in production) compared to traditional options like concrete. Non-toxic properties reduce environmental harm during use, while ethical sourcing ensures minimal ecological disruption (e.g., avoiding deforestation). For instance, insulation from recycled materials improves thermal performance, cutting energy use for heating/cooling. This holistic approach aligns with LO2’s focus on reducing construction’s environmental footprint.
Reference: CIPS L3M6 Study Guide, LO2 C Sustainable Construction Practices, Section on Material Sourcing.
정답:
Explanation:
A zero-carbon building―one that produces no net carbon emissions during operation―is achievable and increasingly common. The CIPS L3M6 module explains that advancements in design (e.g., passive heating), materials (e.g., low-carbon concrete), and energy sources (e.g., solar panels) enable this. For example, buildings certified under standards like BREEAM or LEED can offset all operational emissions, often through on-site renewables or carbon credits. While challenging, it’s not impossible, as demonstrated by projects like the Bullitt Center in Seattle. This falsifies the statement, reflecting LO2’s emphasis on feasible environmental solutions in construction.
Reference: CIPS L3M6 Study Guide, LO2 C Energy Efficiency in Construction, Section on Zero-Carbon Buildings.
정답:
Explanation:
In a globalized, dynamic economy, organizations must oversee their entire supply chain to ensure success. The CIPS L3M6 module stresses that responsibility for supply chain activities―covering environmental impact, ethical sourcing, and compliance―is critical. Globalization increases scrutiny from consumers, regulators, and media, while rapid changes (e.g., climate policies, technology) demand adaptability. For instance, a firm ignoring supplier emissions risks reputational damage and regulatory penalties, undermining competitiveness. Conversely, responsible management enhances resilience, brand value, and market access, making this statement true. This aligns with LO2’s focus on environmental accountability across supply networks.
Reference: CIPS L3M6 Study Guide, LO2 C Supply Chain Responsibility, Section on Globalization and Sustainability.
정답:
Explanation:
Organizations can mitigate their supply chain’s environmental impact through strategic methods, as outlined in the CIPS L3M6 module:
• A. Purchasing from Environmentally Aware Suppliers: Sourcing from suppliers with sustainable practices (e.g., renewable energy use, ethical certifications) reduces upstream environmental harm, aligning with green procurement principles.
• B. Non-Environmentally Aware Suppliers: This contradicts sustainability goals, as it perpetuates harmful practices (e.g., high emissions, waste), making it incorrect.
• C. Standardizing Product Design: Simplifying designs (e.g., modular packaging) enhances transport efficiency, reducing fuel use and emissions―a practical sustainability tactic.
• D. Reducing Energy Consumption: Using fuel-efficient vehicles or optimizing routes lowers emissions, a direct environmental benefit in logistics.
The exclusion of B reflects the focus on proactive environmental responsibility in LO2, emphasizing measurable reductions in ecological footprints.
Reference: CIPS L3M6 Study Guide, LO2 C Methods to Reduce Environmental Impact, Section on Green Supply Chain Practices.