Cybersecurity Design Specialist 시험 - ISA실제시험문제와 답 - 260문항

Question No : 1

During the detailed design process, what is the primary function of a review board?

A.To evaluate and validate design decisions
B.To approve budgets
C.To conduct training sessions
D.To manage vendor relationships

정답:
Explanation:
The primary function of a review board during the detailed design process is to evaluate and validate design decisions, ensuring that they meet organizational security standards and requirements.

Question No : 2

What is a significant advantage of using a standardized cybersecurity requirements specification template?

A.It reduces the need for compliance
B.It simplifies the training process
C.It promotes consistency and comprehensiveness in documentation
D.It decreases the complexity of implementation

정답:
Explanation:
Using a standardized cybersecurity requirements specification template promotes consistency and comprehensiveness in documentation, ensuring that all necessary requirements are addressed.

Question No : 3

Which of the following would be considered an “acceptable risk” in cybersecurity?

A.Risk that has a high probability and high impact
B.Risk that is not documented
C.Risk that can be completely eliminated
D.Risk that is within the organization’s risk tolerance levels

정답:
Explanation:
An “acceptable risk” in cybersecurity is one that is within the organization’s risk tolerance levels, meaning that the potential consequences are manageable and deemed acceptable by the organization.

Question No : 4

What is the main purpose of a security architecture framework?

A.To provide a budget for security investments
B.To outline user training programs
C.To guide the design and implementation of security measures
D.To assess third-party vendor security

정답:
Explanation:
The main purpose of a security architecture framework is to guide the design and implementation of security measures, ensuring that they align with organizational goals and compliance requirements.

Question No : 5

Which type of security control is primarily focused on detecting and responding to incidents?

A.Preventive controls
B.Compensatory controls
C.Corrective controls
D.Detective controls

정답:
Explanation:
Detective controls are primarily focused on detecting and responding to incidents, enabling organizations to identify security breaches and react appropriately.

Question No : 6

In developing a conceptual design, what is the importance of defining security zones?

A.To isolate critical assets and control access
B.To reduce costs
C.To streamline user interfaces
D.To determine vendor compatibility

정답:
Explanation:
Defining security zones is important in developing a conceptual design because it helps isolate critical assets and control access, enhancing the overall security posture.

Question No : 7

Which method can be used to prioritize risks identified during a risk assessment?

A.Random sampling
B.Risk matrix analysis
C.User surveys
D.Compliance checklists

정답:
Explanation:
Risk matrix analysis is a method used to prioritize risks identified during a risk assessment by evaluating the likelihood and impact of each risk.

Question No : 8

What is an example of a non-functional requirement in cybersecurity specifications?

A.The system must support user authentication
B.The system must encrypt data at rest
C.The system must have a response time of less than two seconds
D.The system must log all access attempts

정답:
Explanation:
A non-functional requirement refers to criteria that can be used to judge the operation of a system, such as performance metrics, like response time.

Question No : 9

In a risk assessment, what is the role of "inherent risk"?

A.The risk remaining after controls are implemented
B.The risk that is mitigated through training
C.The risk associated with specific threats
D.The risk that exists before any controls are applied

정답:
Explanation:
Inherent risk is the risk that exists before any controls are applied, representing the baseline level of risk associated with an organization's operations.

Question No : 10

In the context of developing a conceptual design, what does the term "stakeholder" refer to?

A.Individuals or groups with an interest in the project’s outcome
B.Anyone involved in the cybersecurity process
C.Any individual with a financial interest
D.Only top management

정답:
Explanation:
In developing a conceptual design, the term "stakeholder" refers to individuals or groups with an interest in the project’s outcome, including employees, management, and external partners.

Question No : 11

What is the primary focus of a risk assessment report?

A.To document financial costs
B.To outline the organization's strategic plan
C.To summarize identified risks and recommended actions
D.To detail user training programs

정답:
Explanation:
The primary focus of a risk assessment report is to summarize identified risks and recommended actions, providing a basis for decision-making in the cybersecurity design process.

Question No : 12

What role does regulatory compliance play in cybersecurity requirements specifications?

A.It restricts design flexibility
B.It complicates implementation processes
C.It is irrelevant to security measures
D.It provides a framework for security measures

정답:
Explanation:
Regulatory compliance provides a framework for security measures in cybersecurity requirements specifications, ensuring that organizations meet legal and industry standards.

Question No : 13

Which of the following activities is essential for ensuring the success of the detailed design process?

A.Regular stakeholder communication
B.Focusing solely on technical specifications
C.Limiting the scope of the design
D.Ignoring existing security policies

정답:
Explanation:
Regular stakeholder communication is essential for ensuring the success of the detailed design process, as it keeps all parties informed and aligned with the project goals.

Question No : 14

What is the primary purpose of conducting a feasibility study during the conceptual design phase?

A.To assess financial viability
B.To finalize the design details
C.To evaluate the technical aspects of the proposed design
D.To create a marketing strategy

정답:
Explanation:
The primary purpose of conducting a feasibility study during the conceptual design phase is to evaluate the technical aspects of the proposed design, ensuring it can be implemented effectively.

Question No : 15

In risk assessment, what does "impact" refer to?

A.The financial cost of implementing security measures
B.The effect of a threat exploiting a vulnerability
C.The likelihood of an incident occurring
D.The duration of a security breach

정답:
Explanation:
In risk assessment, "impact" refers to the effect of a threat exploiting a vulnerability, determining how serious the consequences would be for the organization.

ISA Cybersecurity Design Specialist 시험