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Certification of Competency in Business Analysis 온라인 연습

최종 업데이트 시간: 2024년05월09일,513문제.

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Question No : 1


You are the business analyst for your organization. You are currently working with Susan on creating a model as part of the specify and model requirements process. Susan doesn't understand why you need a model. You explain to Susan that a model is just a simplified representation of a complex reality that is
useful for understanding that reality and making decisions regarding it.
In fact, you tell Susan, model can do all of the following except one option. Choose the option that model cannot do?

정답:
Explanation:
Models do not typically address the resources needed for the project team so this choice is incorrect. Models can describe a situation or problem, define boundaries for the business domain, describe thought processes and action flows, categorize and create hierarchies of items, show components and relationships, and show business logic.
Answer. C, B, D are incorrect. These are valid components of a model; so these choices are incorrect.

Question No : 2


Which of the following is the best definition of the business rules analysis?

정답:
Explanation:
The process of the business rules analysis is the documentation and understanding of the enterprise environmental factors that enable the organization to operate while also creating boundaries for the people and processes within the organization.
Answer. A is incorrect. This is a description of the organizational process assets.
Answer. D is incorrect. This is an identification of the stakeholders and their positions and characteristics for the business analysis duties.
Answer. C is incorrect. The identification of the people that create the enterprise environmental factors are not relevant for this business analysis process.

Question No : 3


As a business analyst, you should be able to identify the characteristics of each business analysis task and domain area.
Which one of the following statements best describes the characteristics of the business analysis knowledge area of requirements analysis?

정답:
Explanation:
This is the only statement that correctly defines the business analysis knowledge area of requirements analysis.
Answer. B is incorrect. This statement describes the enterprise analysis knowledge area.
Answer. A is incorrect. This statement is the definition of the requirements management and communication domain.
Answer. D is incorrect. This statement describes the process for the elicitation of requirements in an organization.

Question No : 4


You are the business analyst for the NHQ Project. You have identified several stakeholders that need different types of information related to the requirements.
Which stakeholder would need detailed technical interface requirements?

정답:
Explanation:
The implementation subject matter experts will need requirements that provide detailed interface requirements, so that they may construct the solution. They are responsible for designing and implementing potential solutions. Implementation subject matter experts will provide specialist expertise on the design and construction of the solution components.
Answer. A is incorrect. The project manager will need requirements in an easy to understand format, so that he may create the project scope.
Answer. D is incorrect. Regulators may have specific legal, contractual, or governance requirements regarding what is included in a requirements document.
Answer. B is incorrect. Testers focus on understanding the critical success factors based on the needs of the business users.

Question No : 5


When a business analyst performs requirements tracing, he may need to trace the requirements backward through their lineage and may need to trace the requirements forward through their relationship to other requirements.
What is the forward tracing activity called in requirements traceability?

정답:
Explanation:
Allocation is the forward tracking of a requirement to future requirements in the set of requirements.
Answer. C is incorrect. Backward tracing of a requirement is called its derivation, as the requirements may be derived from other older requirements.
Answer. A is incorrect. Lineage tracking is not a valid term, so this choice is not valid.
Answer. B is incorrect. Backwards pass isn't a valid requirements tracing term; it describes a process in schedule management.

Question No : 6


In a change-driven environment, what's more important than formal communications in regard to effective requirements management?

정답:
Explanation:
Change-driven approaches focus more on frequency of communication than on formal documentation.
Official documentation is often in writing, but informal communication takes precedence over more formal
written communication.
Answer. D is incorrect. The best answer is frequency of communication, not the type of communication.
Answer. A is incorrect. The best answer is frequency of communication, not correct communication - which is important, but it's not the best selection for the question.
Answer. C is incorrect. The best answer is frequency of communication, not message of communication. Having the correct message and correct communication channels are important, but these aren't the best selection for this question.

Question No : 7


You are the business analyst for your organization and you're working with the project manager to complete some business analysis activities. The project manager has the authority to approve the requirements based on the short iterations of business analysis activities.
What approach of business analysis are you using in this scenario?

정답:
Explanation:
Change-driven approaches to business analysis deal with rapid delivery of the business value. The
business value is delivered in short iterations in return for acceptance of a higher degree of uncertainty
regarding the overall delivery of the solution. The change-driven approaches are preferred while taking an
exploratory approach for incremental improvement of an existing solution.
Answer. D is incorrect. Iterative is not a valid business analysis approach.
Answer. C is incorrect. The plan-driven approach defines business analysis activities. This approach is used to focus on minimizing up-front uncertainty and to ensure that the solution is fully defined before implementation begins in order to maximize control and minimize risk. It is preferred when requirements are effectively defined in advance of implementation.
Answer. A is incorrect. Progressive elaboration describes the project management approach of refining requirements and project scope, not the business analysis approach.

Question No : 8


You are a business analyst in an organization that has recently embraced business analysis as part of its initiative for new projects. In this organization, there is not an organizational standard for tailoring business analysis duties and expectations.
Which one of the following best describes the action you should take to begin business analysis?

정답:
Explanation:
The best answer is to work with stakeholders to determine what business analysis activities should be done in the present initiative.
Answer. B is incorrect. There's not a need to define an organizational standard immediately, as this can evolve over time based on projects and business analysis experience in the organization.
Answer. C is incorrect. A business case isn't needed; the business analyst needs to work with the stakeholders to define the needed activities.
Answer. D is incorrect. While this answer is tempting, it does not address the cooperation and involvement of the stakeholders.

Question No : 9


You are working with the project stakeholders to analyze and prioritize their requirements for the project. One of the project requirements is to achieve a high-level of customer satisfaction for the project deliverable.
What is the danger in this project requirement?

정답:
Explanation:
While every project manager wants to achieve customer satisfaction, this subjective term is too vague to be measured or accounted for.
What one person deems customer satisfaction may be low compared to another. Requirements need metrics to determine the level of success.
Answer. C is incorrect. The subjective requirements cannot be measured or mapped to quality requirements.
Answer. B is incorrect. This is not an assumption, but a subjective requirement.
Answer. A is incorrect. This is not a risk, but a requirement that needs metric for measurement attached to it.

Question No : 10


According to 'A Guide to the Business Analysis Body of Knowledge', when should the business analyst and an organization actually start requirements allocation?

정답:
Explanation:
Requirements allocation typically begins early in the project lifecycle (as soon as the solution approach is determined) and will continue to be performed until all valid requirements are allocated. Allocation typically continues through design and construction of a solution.
Answer. C is incorrect. Requirements allocation doesn't have to wait until the project has been chartered.
Answer. B is incorrect. Approval of the requirements is good, but the solution scope for the requirements needs to be created to begin allocating the requirements.
Answer. A is incorrect. The budget creation isn't linked to the requirements allocation process.

Question No : 11


You are the business analyst for your organization and you're working with the key stakeholders to validate the requirements. In your review, you have determined the business value of each requirement and you've discovered three requirements that do not deliver direct or indirect value to the stakeholders.
What should you do with these requirements?

정답:
Explanation:
Requirements that do not add direct or indirect value need to be removed from the requirements set.
Answer. B is incorrect. It's not best to justify the existence of requirements; requirements must contribute to the business need or solution.
Answer. A is incorrect. If the requirements do not add some type of value, then you don't need to determine the purpose of the requirements. This answer isn't valid.
Answer. C is incorrect. If the requirements were integrated or linked to other requirements, then it would already be evident that the requirements offer an indirect value to the requirements, solution, or
stakeholders.

Question No : 12


When do change requests generally increase in a project?

정답:
Explanation:
Changes generally increase towards the end of the project. This can be due to a loosely defined scope, lack of requirements, and other reasons.
Answer. B is incorrect. The scope management process happens throughout the project until the scope is completed.
Answer. C is incorrect. Changes are easier to incorporate at the launch of the project but generally do not happen until later in the project.
Answer. A is incorrect. Scope changes generally happen towards the end of the project.

Question No : 13


A business analyst needs to prepare the requirements package for her endeavor in a predefined template for her company.
What term can be assigned to this standardized template for packaging the requirements?

정답:
Explanation:
Templates for requirements packages are taken from organizational process assets.
Answer. C is incorrect. Essential isn't a valid explanation for this question.
Answer. D is incorrect. Enterprise environmental factors aren't where templates originate from for business analyst requirements packages.
Answer. B is incorrect. This isn't a valid term for organizational process assets or templates needed by the business analyst.

Question No : 14


You are a business analyst for your organization and you're working with the stakeholders to identify the primary inputs to the business analysis approach.
Which of the following are primary inputs of planning the business analysis approach?
Each correct answer represents a complete solution.

정답:
Explanation:
These are the primary inputs of planning the business analysis approach. The primary input of planning the business analysis approach is to consider the problem or opportunity faced by the organization. Time allowed for business analysis planning does have an effect on the thoroughness of the business analysis activities. The risk associated with the plan is also considered.

Question No : 15


Which technique consists of review meetings to determine if the stakeholders agree that their needs are being met with the identified requirements?

정답:
Explanation:
Structured walkthroughs are meetings that help determine if the stakeholders agree that their needs are being met with the identified requirements.
Answer. A is incorrect. Risk analysis reviews identified risks in the requirements to determine the probability and impact of the risk event.
Answer. B is incorrect. Prototyping is used to gain user agreement with the proposed solution and requirements for the solution.
Answer. C is incorrect. Stakeholder management is not a technique that is used as part of validating requirements.

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